SARATOGA SPRINGS -
Amanda Mosher was 17 when police caught her and five of her
friends stealing jewelry from the Bon-Ton department store
in the Wilton Mall.
Charged with petit
larceny, the Corinth teen faced up to 90 days in jail and a
blemished record that would have to be explained in any
future college or job applications.
Instead, through
the Prevention Council of Saratoga County's youth court
program, she admitted to the crime and was sentenced by a
jury of her peers to spend 20 hours volunteering at the
South Glens Falls American Legion.
She also later had
to serve on a youth court jury, take a "risks and rewards"
class and tour the Saratoga County Jail.
Though less drastic
than the punishment that could have been imposed through the
traditional court process, Mosher, now 19, said this week
that the moral of her story was vividly clear.
"It made me think
what could happen again in the future, and it made me
realize that I could really get in trouble for these
things," said Mosher, who is now studying social work in
college.
Officials with the
Saratoga Springs-based Prevention Council fear success
stories like Mosher's are about to become less common.
That's because two
staffers who have helped coordinate the youth court program
since its inception almost 13 years ago will be let go at
the end of January unless supporters are able to find the
$70,000 they say is needed to continue the effort next year.
State grants
secured by former state Sen. Joe Bruno had long provided
much of the money needed to support the staffers and pay for
their travel, but the funding ceased after Bruno's
retirement two years ago, and no new source of revenue has
been found.
Judy Ekman, the
Prevention Council's executive director, said this week that
she is hoping a last-ditch fundraising effort will allow the
program to continue next year while officials search for a
more stable source of income.
Ekman said she
hopes the legal community will step in, but that she will
also make her case to local government leaders.
In doing so, she
said she will emphasize the savings local governments are
able to realize by diverting young offenders to youth court,
where teenage volunteers assume the roles of jurors,
prosecutors and judges and impose sentences that are as
binding as those handed down in regular court.
The program, open
to first-time, non-violent offenders 18 and younger,
typically handles more than 100 cases a year - work that
would otherwise fall to local judges, county prosecutors and
probation officers.
"If we can save one
kid a year from out-of-county placement, we have made up the
entire budget of youth court," Ekman said.
More than the
potential cost savings, though, Ekman said youths trained as
court officers would lose a chance to become acclimated with
the justice system, and offenders would lose an opportunity
to atone without long-term consequences.
Participants -
typically charged with crimes like underage alcohol
possession, vandalism or trespassing - can have their
records cleared after successfully finishing the program.
Sending the cases
through regular court, Ekman said, would also prevent
offenders from getting the kind of context they need to
realize the weight of their actions and prevent falling back
into criminal behavior.
"What they
(youthful offenders) confront in youth court are peers who
disapprove of what they're doing," she said.
"Suddenly, they
realize that not all kids think it's cool to go around
knocking down old ladies' mailboxes."
The Saratoga-based
youth court program has relied more heavily on state funding
than have similar programs in Warren and Washington
counties, but organizers of those programs say they also
fear their efforts may be diminished in the future because
of budget woes.
The Hudson
Falls-based Council for Prevention, which runs the youth
court program in Warren County, will cope with a 30 percent
cut in funding for its 11-year-old program next year because
of losses in grant funding.
The declines have
already led to the elimination of one part-time coordinator
position, leaving the group with just one full-time staffer
and one part-time staffer to run the program next year.
David Saffer, the
Council for Prevention's executive director, said the
program will likely be able to accommodate the 80-odd cases
it typically sees every year, despite the cuts.
But he worries
there will soon come a day that funding - a combination of
state, county and outside grant money - may not be as
forthcoming.
"Sustainability is
a concern," Saffer said.
In Washington
County, the Hudson Falls Central School District and the
Fort Edward Union Free School District each fund
school-based youth court programs through the Youth Bureau.
Each district
handles roughly 30 cases a year, organizers said, and those
efforts cost around $10,000 a year.
Mark Doody,
superintendent at Hudson Falls, said it was too early in the
budget process to tell whether the program would be
continued, but cuts in state funding could put it at risk of
elimination.
"We would like to
continue the program, obviously, but ultimately, it's just
one of those things that will have to be considered on the
chopping block," he said.
Attempts to reach
Fort Edward superintendent Jeff Ziegler were unsuccessful.